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#1
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salamu allaikum
i ask that because i always read wa salatu wa salam 'ala....Ajma'in. is now the plural of jami'un = jami'una or ajma'una wa salamu allaikum |
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#2
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وعليكم السّلام أَجْمَعُونَ - is the plural of : أَجْمَعُ. These nouns, their grammatical functions and how we understand and use them in marfuu, mansuub and majruur forms – such as in the du’aa mentioned in your question, are fully explained in one of the Hadiith books compiled by our Shaykh – حفظه اللهُ It is the 19 th Hadiith in the collection, and is the lexical and grammatical study of the famous Hadiith story about the king, the boy and the sorcerer. Quote pg 135 -------------------- أَمَنَّا بِرَبِّ الْغُلاَمِ . (الحديثُ الكريم)فَقَالَ : "مَا هَهُنَا لَكَ أَجْمَعُ إِنْْ أَنْتَ شَفَيْتَنِي." فَقَالَ : " إِنِّي لاَ أَشْفِي أَحَداً إِنَّمَا يَشْفِي اللهُ." مَا هَهُنَا لَكَ أَجْمَعُ ) : أَجْمَعُ : تَوْكِيدٌ. جَمْعُهَا : (أَجْمَعُونَ). وَمُؤَنَّثُهَا : (جَمْعَاءُ) وَ جَمْعُهَا : (جُمَعُ). يُؤكَّدُ بِهَا غاَلِباً بَعْدَ (كُلّ) ، نَحْوُ: قَرَأْتُ الْْكِتَابَ كُلَّهُ أَجْمَعَ. حَضَرَ الطُّلاَبُ كُلُّهُمْ أَجْمَعُونَ. شْتَرَيْتُ الْحَدِيقَةَ كُلَّهَا جَمْعَاءَ. غَابَتِْ الطَّالِبَاتُ كُلُّهُنَّ جُمَعُ. وَفِي الْقُرْآنِ الْكَرِيمِ : فَسَجَدَ الْمَلاَئِكَةُ كُلُّهُمْ أَجْمَعُونَ الحجر 30 وَيَجُوزُ التَّوْكِيدُ بِهَا وَإِنْ لَمْ يَتَقَدَّمْ (كُلّ). فَفِي التَّنْزِيلِ : وَإِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ لَمَوْعِدُهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ الحجر 43 End quote. Ref : ----------- نُصُوصٌ مِنَ الْحَدِيثِ النَّبَوِيِّ الشَّرِيفِ جَمَعَها وشَرَحَها الدكتورُ ف. عبدُ الرحيمِ (Re-print Aug 2009 CE) -------------------------------------------------------------- These valuable notes help us understand the noun: أَجْمَعِينَ – lexically and grammatically. Now we will understand it in the noble du’aa (called khutbatu l-Haajah) which our Shaykh himself always starts his books with. After the basmalah, he says: الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْْعَالَمِينَ. وَالصَّلاَةُ وَالسَّلاَمُ على أَشْرَفِ الأَنْبِيَاءِ وَالْمُرْسَلِينَ. سَيِّدِنَا مُحَمَّدٍ وَعلى آلِهِ وَصَحْبِهِ أَجْمَعِينَ. ----------- أَجْمَعِينَ is for tawkiid, and means "all". It follows the mu’akkad (noun being emphasised) in ‘iraab (ref. Madinah Book 3 and the Glossary, pg 40 ). For more notes and examples of “ajma’uun/”ajma’iin”, students are highly recommended to obtain our Shaykh’s Arabic-English Dictionary and Glossary of Arabic Terms and Vocabulary used in the Madinah Course, - which is purchasable on-line from LQToronto, and also available free, from the downloads on their web-site. For notes on this topic, see pg 40 here : http://www.lqtoronto.com/Madina_Glossary.pdf Finally, the word : جَمِيعاً - is discussed in our Shaykh’s Qur’aanic Selections book which is a post-graduate course (book and DVDs) for the students who have graduated from the Madinah Course, named : “Selections From the Glorious Qur’aan - With Lexical and Grammatical Notes; A Companion to Duruus al-Lughah ” - with 6 explanatory DVDs featuring the Shaykh himself teaching the course. In lesson 4, we study the deep lexical and grammatical content of selected aayaat from suurah ‘Aal ‘Imraan, starting with the noble aayah : وَاعْتَصِمُوا بِحَبْلِ اللهِ جَمِيعاً Hope this is helpful to you. Wassalaam Last edited by Aaishah; 06-27-2010 at 06:11 PM. Reason: grammar term correction |
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#3
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salamu alaikum,
jasaka lahu chairan sister in islam, now i understand fully, thank you very much. i hope that i dont make you angry or something or steal your time oh sister. i thank you very much for your very good help. im really want to understand every little thing in arabic, my dream is it one day to read in the quaran and absolutely understand everything. i dont had that luck that my parents sent me to a school for teaching arabic and i dont want to make the same fault, when i once day became children in schaa allah. when i have children, i want that they have a father that can speak quaranicle arabic and who is able to teach his sons or daughter kama scha a allah. jasaki lahu chairan jidan. Last edited by Karim; 06-26-2010 at 07:39 PM. |
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#4
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baarakallaahu fii-ka. May Allaah make you and us successful in these commendable goals. Wassalaam |
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